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Criminology and Forensic Sciences: An Essential Guide for BS Students

Lahore University of Biological and Applied Sciences (Lahore-UBAS) is accepting applications from interested students for diverse programmes. BS Forensic Sciences is also among the offered programmes open to students in Fall 2025.  However, students showing their inclination towards forensics are casually confused with criminology and forensic sciences. This article serves as a comprehensive guide for freshmen in BS Forensic Sciences. 

Forensic Science Vs Criminology

Let’s start with exploring criminology and forensic science in order to understand the core and basis of these two professions. These are two distinct fields, yet somehow interrelated. How? In the simplest answer, criminology is about why crime happens.  While the forensic science answers how the criminal committed the crime. 

Criminology is a social science based on theories. The factors like theories of crime, patterns of crime, social impact, and the social balance through the social judicial system are a part of criminology. On the other hand, forensic sciences is a natural science based on proof. It is a journey to trace the criminal through evidence. 

Take the factors like DNA analysis, toxicology, fingerprint analysis, and the presence and impact of controlled substances like drugs, chemicals and illegal components as the crime-scene analysis and studies of forensic science.  

The careers after any degree in criminology will lead to the macro-level jobs. While the forensic science professionals work on a micro-level. Criminology works on theory, and forensic science is an application of its nature of study. For more information on careers in the field of criminology, you can explore what you can do with 

However, on many occasions, these two work together as a team, depending on the nature of the job assigned to criminologists or forensic specialists. Let’s explore the careers students will be able to pursue after a BS Forensic Science. 

 

Career Scope after BS Forensic Sciences 

If you opt for a BS in Forensic Sciences, you will dive deep into the world of investigation, standing on the robust foundation of human anatomy, biological sciences, digital forensics, pathology, and situation analysis. The course curriculum available at Lahore-UBAS is not only regulatory approved, but also industrially relevant. Therefore, in the time spend of four years spent, the students will learn a lot about knowledge, get hands-on experience and develop skills that are required by employers.  With a diversity in scenarios and an increase in potential risks, employers across the industry in Pakistan and abroad look for a professional in the field of forensic science with this top 5 skillset

  1. Technical Skills will include DNA extraction, examination of supporting evidence, like bullet, hair, fibre, through the use of microscopic equipment. Furthermore, testing of human blood, data extraction from digital sources. 
  2. Analytics and Critical Skills for data analysis and results interpretation. 
  3. Attention to Detail is another high-in-demand skill, forensic professionals must have. No matter what his job title is. This skill helps the professionals to collect and examine the evidence sources, which could be ignored otherwise, such as the example of footprints, tyre tracks, bullet cases, hair, or fibre. 
  4. Strong Communication Skills and Ability to Develop Interpersonal Connections. 
  5. Ability to learn and adapt quickly. 

criminology vs forensic sciences

What does Lahore UBAS offer?

By now, we are sure that you have a better understanding of criminology and forensic science. It is also important for you to know that Lahore-UBAS offers BS Forensic Sciences as a comprehensive four-year degree programme. 

BS Forensic Sciences is a semester-based degree that is subdivided into eight semesters. Moreover, this degree is well-curated, widely accepted, recognised, and ready to prepare you for the future industry of crime investigation. 

According to the reliable sources, the earning potential for the graduates of BS Forensic Sciences is not limited. They can earn up to 45k pounds per year if employed in the UK as a forensic scientist. The US offers $50k-$60k annually for entry-level positions; in Pakistan, a range of earnings moves up to the higher side. 

Coming back to the topic of what Lahore-UBAS offers for BS Forensic Science Students. 

  • Educational Excellence
  • Skill-Focused Learning
  • Financial Appreciation & Support
  • Wide Industrial Acceptance
  • Strong Educational Portfolio
  • Foreign-Qualified experienced faculty 
  • Strong ties to the industry. 

Apply for Fall 2025 

You can enrol in the Lahore University of Biological and Applied Sciences (Lahore-UBAS) today, since the Fall admissions 2025 are going on. However, it is advised to apply as soon as possible to avoid missing the chance, because our seats are filling up fast. We are still accepting the online admissions applications through our website’s admission portal. 

Conclusion 

Students often get confused between criminology and forensic sciences. These two are distinct but somehow related professionals. We can say, parallel professionals work together to attain a common goal. To find what and why of the crime. You can pursue any of these as per your career outlook and preference. In this regard, Lahore-UBAS offers a four-year BS Forensic Sciences programme in Fall 2025. Apply before the last seat is vacant! 

 

Skills You Will Gain in Forensic Science BS Degree

Forensic Science is an exciting, and well-developed field across the globe. It is often referred to as a major part of the judicial system. It plays a significant role in the accurate identification of the culprit in the crime scenes. Hence, criminology and forensics are referred together in most of the cases. This article will help you explore the skills you will gain or should have in a Forensic Science BS degree.  

What is Forensic Science? 

Forensic Science is an essential element in crime and justice across the world. The professionals help identify different aspects of the crime scene and catch the criminal in whatsoever conditions.  

Countries like the USA, the UK, and others are very particular about forensic science specialists and other professionals. Various universities offer degree programmes that are well-curated and well-structured to produce knowledgeable and skilled professionals in the field.  

However, if you are living in Pakistan and interested in pursuing a forensic science BS degree then there is no need to go abroad. Lahore-UBAS offers this exciting programme to interested souls.   

Apply for Spring 2025 admissions

In-demand skills for the field of Forensics 

Opting for a forensic science BS degree can be fruitful for you as a fresh graduate only if you earn and understand the knowledge and skills hand-in-hand. The reason is the practicality of this degree and in these modern times the need for more skilful, adaptive, and analytical you as a forensic professional—the more you will be successful.  

Therefore, Lahore-UBAS offers the BS Forensic Science as a full-fledged undergraduate degree programme with a blend of learning and skills development together.  Our curriculum will help you develop the most fundamental skills for a career in the field of forensic science.  

  • Critical thinking 
  • Problem-solving 
  • Attention-to-detail 
  • Ability to develop scientific reasoning 
  • Analytical & technical proficiency 
  • Data analysis 
  • Effective communication 
  • Teamwork 
  • Ethical decision making 
  • Scientific knowledge 

Where to Learn These Skills? 

Do you know what are the five essential skills of a forensic science professional you must have? You will learn them all at Lahore-UBAS Forensic Science BS Degree.  

In addition to the skills, there is a certain level of understanding you should have in certain circumstances. Not everyone can become a forensic specialist. Rather they must know about the following elements to analyse the situation and circumstances to get the swift and accurate identification of the object or person they are looking for. For example: 

Human anatomy, biological sciences, human psychology, digital forensics, pathology, and situation analysis are some of the core fundamentals in forensic sciences, but these are not just all. There is an in-depth overview of what essential subjects you should have a grasp on if you want to become successful in your career as a professional forensic specialist.  

Forensic science BS degree has a course curriculum detail available for your consideration. Look at the depth you will explore in the tenure of four years. Let’s see the career opportunities in foreign countries.  

How to Grow Your Career in Foreign Countries? 

skills you will learn during Forensic science bs degree

With a Forensic Science BS degree, you can start your career in foreign countries. However, for proper career growth, you will need a strategic approach. You will need to upgrade your education, skills, credentials and certifications for legal forensic practices in the country that pleases you.  

However, in a nutshell, you will have to make the following choices.  

Choose your areas of specialisation from the vast field of forensic sciences. You may choose any of the following for instance. 

  • Forensic Toxicology 
  • Digital Forensics 
  • Crime Scene Investigations 
  • DNA Analysis & Forensic Biology 
  • Forensic Pathology & Autopsy 

These areas will help you niche down to the areas of specialisation for master’s and MS degrees. You can pursue advanced education in any of the foreign countries. The following countries are the ones with the most opportunities in the field of forensics, which you can take after a forensic science BS degree.  

The USA, UK, Australia, Canada, and Germany can be your top destinations for forensic sciences. Furthermore, you will need certifications and recognitions from authorised bodies in the relevant country.  

Study Forensic Science in 2025 

You can undertake the Forensic Science BS degree in Lahore at UBAS in Spring 2025. With a rich course curriculum and hands-on experience, you will be ready to enter the market in Pakistan and also be able to explore the opportunities in foreign lands.  

Apply Today 

Our online admission portal is available for the spring 2025 admissions. Click on the link to have direct access to the admission application form. 

Final Words  

Apply for Forensic Science BS Degree in Lahore at UBAS. Start your career with global opportunities like never before. Lahore-UBAS offers a market-oriented course curriculum equally focusing the knowledge and skills. You can apply for forensic science BS degree this Spring 2025.  

Forensic Science or Microbiology: Which is better?

Under the faculty of Biological Sciences, Lahore UBAS offers diverse progammes for undergraduate degrees. We have BS biotechnology, BS Biochemistry, BS Environmental Sciences, and BS Forensic Science and Microbiology. However, often the students get confused between forensic science or microbiology. This article will try to tell you why you should choose either Forensic Science or Microbiology.  

Know About Forensic Science 

Do you have an interest in criminal shows, and have you ever wondered if I would become like detective x? Then, we have the good news for you! Yes, you read it right. Lahore-UBAS offers a proper four-year undergraduate program for the people like you- BS Forensic Science.  

Forensic Science offers a comprehensive opportunity to learn the basics, develop robust foundations and get hands-on experience on the technical side of the complexities incorporated in forensic science.  

Apply for UBAS-Lahore 2024

Learn About Microbiology 

On the other hand, the BS in microbiology is all about the micro-organisms. Hence, if you are interested in doing some research in medicine, agriculture, immunology etc. You should opt for Microbiology in your undergraduate.  

Similarities in Forensics and Microbiology

  • These are some of the common factors in forensic science and microbiology. Which also result in the collective study of criminals and their identification in case of death. This phenomenon is also known as Forensic Microbiology 
  • In addition, forensic science and microbiology also share some common interests, though they are different disciplines.  These are listed below.  
  • There are a few overlapping areas in the practical field where both these disciplines interact with each other.  
  • Both prgrammes in undergraduate have same duration. Four years of education leading to the completion of 16 years of education.  
  • Equal number of semesters (eight) in both degree programmes.  

Differences between the Two

Apart from the program similarities, the choice on forensic science or microbiology is also based on the differences. The diversity between forensic and microbiology can be overlapped but are diverse in nature.  

  • Forensic science is different from microbiology. In its core, it is about analysing and interpreting evidence in the criminal investigation.  
  • On the other hand, microbiology deals with bacteria and such microorganisms, which can be utilised across various fields and can be so helpful in research and development. Hence, both these majors are a good choice, if you are looking for Forensic Science or Microbiology which is better.  
  • In deciding which field is good for you from forensic science or microbiology. One of the deciding factors is the course curriculum of these degrees. Let’s look briefly what you may learn in the duration of four years from forensic or microbiology.
  • Subjects like biochemistry, genetics, biosafety and bioethics, immunology, and forensic basics and forensic entomology are some of the subjects of Forensic Sciences. You can revisit the course curriculum on website.
  • Talking about the Microbiology, the subjects you can learn are metabolism labs, cell biology, molecular biology, microbial chemistry, mycology and food microbiology. For complete course details, you can visit the course curriculum

In the following paragraph, you will get to know about the scopes of BS forensic science and BS Microbiology briefly. For more details, our related articles are also attached for your consideration.  

Forensic Science or Microbiology

Scope of Forensic Science 

After an undergraduate degree in forensic science, you can get an open opportunity to investigate and solve the crime scenes and cases alongside the professional law and order personnel.  

The possible titles for your job can be any of the following.  

Forensic Specialist, Forensic analyst, forensic scientist, forensic document examiner and many more. The complete guide on forensic science is available on Lahore-UBAS and on indeed.  

According to the internet sources, the range of payout for a graduate with a BS degree to MS degree in forensic science is from PKR 80k-150k.  

Explore Scope of Microbiology 

Whereas the microbiology degree will get you to the positions of microbiologists, technologists, lab technologists and many more. There are ample changes of career development in the field of microbiology.  

The estimation of the earning potential for a degree holder in the field of microbiologist ranges somewhere between PKR 420k per Annum.  

Apply at the Leading Biological Sciences University in Lahore 

Lahore-UBAS offers a massive chance to choose your desired field from forensic science or microbiology. You can apply for Fall 2024 admissions be soon to close. Click on the link and proceed your online application.  

Conclusion  

Students often ask what to choose between forensic science or microbiology? This article will help you to dive deep in the details of both degrees. Which will help you make your decision. Whatever you choose, we are glad to share that Lahore-UBAS is a leading university in biological and applied sciences in Lahore. We ensure quality education with practical approach. Our Fall 2024 admissions are about to close. Appy today and don’t miss a chance.  

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